A representative of Corteva Agriscience says farmers need to make
and stick with a weed control plan for the coming season, maybe now more than
ever.

Corteva Market Development Specialist Ron Geis says sporadic
rains made 2023 challenging.

“The products that we applied at planting time sometimes didn’t
get rained in,” Geis tells KFEQ. “You want to have those planting time
herbicides rained into the soil so that as the weeds take that first water in,
they take herbicide in with it and they get control before they even have a
chance to get started.”

The experience last year should prompt farmers to really think
through what to do going into a new planting season.

“So as we head in 2024, my advice to farmers is let’s make a
good solid plan of a program approach to weed control,” Geis says.

Geis likens it to three cogs in a sprocket. The first is to
start clean by wiping out weeds at planting time. The second:&nbsp; use planting-time residual weed control. And
the third consists of post-emergence weed control.

“So think of the residual herbicide we put on at planting time
is going to give you about 95% kill,” Geis says. “Well, what do we do about the
extra five? That’s when we have to time our post-emerge application, when those
5% escapes are two to three inches tall, not figure on planning when those get
to be a foot tall; we’ve missed our opportunity to control them through the
foliage.”

Weed control likely takes on even more importance during dry
conditions, according to Geis, because drought hampered weed control efforts this
year.

The bottom line, according to Geis:&nbsp; prepare before planting.

“When it comes to weed control, make a good plan, stick with
your plan, and if the plan doesn’t go perfect, clean up those escapes.”

Geis acknowledges we all need a little help from Mother Nature
going into a new year.

By BRENT MARTINSt. Joseph PostA representative of Corteva Agriscience says farmers need to make
and stick with a weed control plan for the coming season, maybe now more than
ever.Corteva Market Development Specialist Ron Geis says sporadic
rains made 2023 challenging.“The products that we applied at planting time sometimes didn’t
get rained in,” Geis tells KFEQ. “You want to have those planting time
herbicides rained into the soil so that as the weeds take that first water in,
they take herbicide in with it and they get control before they even have a
chance to get started.”The experience last year should prompt farmers to really think
through what to do going into a new planting season.“So as we head in 2024, my advice to farmers is let’s make a
good solid plan of a program approach to weed control,” Geis says.Geis likens it to three cogs in a sprocket. The first is to
start clean by wiping out weeds at planting time. The second:&nbsp; use planting-time residual weed control. And
the third consists of post-emergence weed control.“So think of the residual herbicide we put on at planting time
is going to give you about 95% kill,” Geis says. “Well, what do we do about the
extra five? That’s when we have to time our post-emerge application, when those
5% escapes are two to three inches tall, not figure on planning when those get
to be a foot tall; we’ve missed our opportunity to control them through the
foliage.”Weed control likely takes on even more importance during dry
conditions, according to Geis, because drought hampered weed control efforts this
year.The bottom line, according to Geis:&nbsp; prepare before planting.“When it comes to weed control, make a good plan, stick with
your plan, and if the plan doesn’t go perfect, clean up those escapes.”Geis acknowledges we all need a little help from Mother Nature
going into a new year.

Corteva advises farmers to plan weed control as they prepare for 2024

A group of lawmakers this week expressed concerns regarding the Department of Agriculture's requirements for the Emergency Relief Program. In a letter to USDA, Republican Senator Roger Marshall of Kansas and Republican Representative Jodey Arrington of Texas led the effort. 

The lawmakers say USDA's 2022 Emergency Relief Program requirements are misguided and losing sight of the relief program's intent outlined by Congress when it was created. The Biden Administration's USDA made requirements that have nothing to do with helping farmers deal with natural disasters. In fact, by the USDA attaching excessive conditions to receive aid, this federal relief program could force farmers to wait even longer for assistance or completely jeopardize their ability to access the program. 

The letter states, “American producers have experienced significant losses, and the Administration has taken an approach that does not reflect Congressional intent.” The lawmakers “strongly request the USDA abandon this current program” and implement the framework of 2021 ERP Phase 1 as quickly as possible.

A group of lawmakers this week expressed concerns regarding the Department of Agriculture's requirements for the Emergency Relief Program. In a letter to USDA, Republican Senator Roger Marshall of Kansas and Republican Representative Jodey Arrington of Texas led the effort. The lawmakers say USDA's 2022 Emergency Relief Program requirements are misguided and losing sight of the relief program's intent outlined by Congress when it was created. The Biden Administration's USDA made requirements that have nothing to do with helping farmers deal with natural disasters. In fact, by the USDA attaching excessive conditions to receive aid, this federal relief program could force farmers to wait even longer for assistance or completely jeopardize their ability to access the program. The letter states, “American producers have experienced significant losses, and the Administration has taken an approach that does not reflect Congressional intent.” The lawmakers “strongly request the USDA abandon this current program” and implement the framework of 2021 ERP Phase 1 as quickly as possible.- NAFB

Lawmakers request new USDA emergency relief program

The Department of Agriculture and the Food Research and Action Center have teamed up to award five organizations $1.1 million. The grants aim to research barriers to equitable access in the federal child nutrition programs and identify strategies to eliminate them. 

The efforts to improve food security for school children and children in childcare settings are critical to fueling the health and development of our nation's children, according to USDA. These programs, including USDA's National School Lunch Program, are instrumental in reducing childhood hunger. 

Many eligible children are either not participating in the programs or do not have programs available to them. The services delivered can vary by community, which could make inequities for historically and currently marginalized communities worse. Grants were awarded to Johns Hopkins University, Trustees of Indiana University, San Antonio Metropolitan Health District, Hunger Solutions Minnesota, and Feeding Kentucky.

The Department of Agriculture and the Food Research and Action Center have teamed up to award five organizations $1.1 million. The grants aim to research barriers to equitable access in the federal child nutrition programs and identify strategies to eliminate them. The efforts to improve food security for school children and children in childcare settings are critical to fueling the health and development of our nation's children, according to USDA. These programs, including USDA's National School Lunch Program, are instrumental in reducing childhood hunger. Many eligible children are either not participating in the programs or do not have programs available to them. The services delivered can vary by community, which could make inequities for historically and currently marginalized communities worse. Grants were awarded to Johns Hopkins University, Trustees of Indiana University, San Antonio Metropolitan Health District, Hunger Solutions Minnesota, and Feeding Kentucky.- NABThe Department of Agriculture and the Food Research and Action Center have teamed up to award five organizations $1.1 million. The grants aim to research barriers to equitable access in the federal child nutrition programs and identify strategies to eliminate them. The efforts to improve food security for school children and children in childcare settings are critical to fueling the health and development of our nation's children, according to USDA. These programs, including USDA's National School Lunch Program, are instrumental in reducing childhood hunger. Many eligible children are either not participating in the programs or do not have programs available to them. The services delivered can vary by community, which could make inequities for historically and currently marginalized communities worse. Grants were awarded to Johns Hopkins University, Trustees of Indiana University, San Antonio Metropolitan Health District, Hunger Solutions Minnesota, and Feeding Kentucky.- NAFB

USDA announces grants to increase equitable access to healthy meals for children

Differences in the photosynthetic "machinery" of certain crop plants can make them more or less prone to harm caused by ground-level ozone pollution. The research was developed by USDA’s Agricultural Research Service and University of Illinois scientists in Urbana-Champaign. 

The findings—that so-called "C4" crops like corn and sorghum tolerate increased ozone levels better than "C3" crops, like rice or snap beans—open the door to better models for predicting crop responses to the effects of global climate change, as well as developing more resilient varieties that can sustain humanity’s increasing demand for food, feed, fiber and fuel. 

While both C3 and C4 crops use the enzyme called rubisco to convert carbon dioxide into sugars, C4 crops isolate rubisco in specialized cells where the concentration of carbon dioxide is very high. This enables higher rates of photosynthesis and greater efficiency of water use. Thus, C4 plants have lower stomatal conductance, resulting in less diffusion of carbon dioxide and ozone into leaves.

Differences in the photosynthetic "machinery" of certain crop plants can make them more or less prone to harm caused by ground-level ozone pollution. The research was developed by USDA’s Agricultural Research Service and University of Illinois scientists in Urbana-Champaign. The findings—that so-called "C4" crops like corn and sorghum tolerate increased ozone levels better than "C3" crops, like rice or snap beans—open the door to better models for predicting crop responses to the effects of global climate change, as well as developing more resilient varieties that can sustain humanity’s increasing demand for food, feed, fiber and fuel. While both C3 and C4 crops use the enzyme called rubisco to convert carbon dioxide into sugars, C4 crops isolate rubisco in specialized cells where the concentration of carbon dioxide is very high. This enables higher rates of photosynthesis and greater efficiency of water use. Thus, C4 plants have lower stomatal conductance, resulting in less diffusion of carbon dioxide and ozone into leaves.- NAFB

Some crops tolerate ozone pollution better

The Iowa Corn Growers Association is proud to be a partner for the first-ever NASCAR Cup Series race in the state. The “Iowa Corn 350, Powered by Ethanol” will showcase ethanol’s performance at the fastest short track on the planet, which is surrounded by corn fields. 

“I’m pleased to share why choosing higher ethanol blends benefits everyone,” says Stan Nelson, president of the Iowa Corn Promotion Board. “We can make a sustainable difference today without buying a new vehicle, but by simply choosing instead to fuel up with ethanol at the pump.” 

He also says ethanol is the most affordable fuel option on the market today. The race will take place at 6 p.m. Central Time on Sunday, June 16, 2024, and be shown live on the USA Network. “This race will give us as farmers a platform to share the benefits of ethanol,” says Jolene Riessen, President of the Iowa Corn Growers.

The Iowa Corn Growers Association is proud to be a partner for the first-ever NASCAR Cup Series race in the state. The “Iowa Corn 350, Powered by Ethanol” will showcase ethanol’s performance at the fastest short track on the planet, which is surrounded by corn fields. “I’m pleased to share why choosing higher ethanol blends benefits everyone,” says Stan Nelson, president of the Iowa Corn Promotion Board. “We can make a sustainable difference today without buying a new vehicle, but by simply choosing instead to fuel up with ethanol at the pump.” He also says ethanol is the most affordable fuel option on the market today. The race will take place at 6 p.m. Central Time on Sunday, June 16, 2024, and be shown live on the USA Network. “This race will give us as farmers a platform to share the benefits of ethanol,” says Jolene Riessen, President of the Iowa Corn Growers.- NAFB

Iowa corn sponsors first NASCAR Cup Race in the state

The USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics Service will begin mailing the 2023 Census of Aquaculture forms starting December 18. The agency will mail the forms to all producers who indicated in their 2022 Census of Agriculture that they produce and sell aquaculture products. 

The deadline to respond will be January 15, 2024. An ag census special study, the Census of Aquaculture will provide comprehensive data at the state and national levels, including production volumes and methods, surface water acres and sources, and sales. Federal, state, and local governments, agribusinesses, trade associations, and producers can use this data. 

“The information that respondents provide will serve as the foundation for many decisions involving the sustainability and growth of the aquaculture sector for years to come,” says NASS Administrator Hubert Hamer. “It’s an opportunity to share your voice with decision-makers.” The agency made survey responses more convenient with their online Respondent Portal at accounts.usda.gov.

The USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics Service will begin mailing the 2023 Census of Aquaculture forms starting December 18. The agency will mail the forms to all producers who indicated in their 2022 Census of Agriculture that they produce and sell aquaculture products. The deadline to respond will be January 15, 2024. An ag census special study, the Census of Aquaculture will provide comprehensive data at the state and national levels, including production volumes and methods, surface water acres and sources, and sales. Federal, state, and local governments, agribusinesses, trade associations, and producers can use this data. “The information that respondents provide will serve as the foundation for many decisions involving the sustainability and growth of the aquaculture sector for years to come,” says NASS Administrator Hubert Hamer. “It’s an opportunity to share your voice with decision-makers.” The agency made survey responses more convenient with their online Respondent Portal at accounts.usda.gov.- NAFB

USDA to conduct the 2023 census of aquaculture

Farm debt balances at commercial banks grew steadily in the third quarter, but loan performance remained strong in the Kansas City Fed’s District. Despite some indications of slower lending activity in recent surveys and subdued loan demand for some lenders, outstanding debt at commercial banks, in aggregate, grew at a pace similar to last year. 

Alongside ongoing strength in farm finances, delinquency rates on agricultural loans dropped for the third consecutive year and remained at historically low levels. Steady loan growth has coincided with a pullback in deposit growth and firmed liquidity at agricultural banks. Profits for agricultural banks have stayed solid with support from higher interest income.

 The balance of agricultural debt continued to increase alongside a growing demand for production loans. According to commercial bank Call Reports, farm debt was five percent higher than the same time last year and increased at a similar pace for almost two years.

Farm debt balances at commercial banks grew steadily in the third quarter, but loan performance remained strong in the Kansas City Fed’s District. Despite some indications of slower lending activity in recent surveys and subdued loan demand for some lenders, outstanding debt at commercial banks, in aggregate, grew at a pace similar to last year. Alongside ongoing strength in farm finances, delinquency rates on agricultural loans dropped for the third consecutive year and remained at historically low levels. Steady loan growth has coincided with a pullback in deposit growth and firmed liquidity at agricultural banks. Profits for agricultural banks have stayed solid with support from higher interest income. The balance of agricultural debt continued to increase alongside a growing demand for production loans. According to commercial bank Call Reports, farm debt was five percent higher than the same time last year and increased at a similar pace for almost two years.- NAFB

Farm loan performance strong as debt grows

Farmers look forward to a better 2024 after struggling through
two years of dry conditions, which at times entered into drought.

Director of Business Operations for BASF, Nick Schweizer, says
farmers will need a sharp pencil entering a new year.

“Paying very close attention to operating costs,” Schweizer
tells KFEQ/St. Joseph Post. “So, those decisions are so much more critical this
year, because normally a grower operating loan, what I hear they’re paying is
6-to-8% interest rate on that and three years ago it was half that. So, those
decisions are super, super critical now.”

The amount of operating loans taken out by farmers is down,
which leaves Schweizer to believe farmers have been dipping into savings.

Schweizer says the company is attempting to adjust to help
farmers feeling a bit of a squeeze preparing for a new production year.

“Any BASF product that’s purchased between now and March 15th
gets a 1.99% interest rate, any after that it’s a 2.99% with terms due at the
end of the harvest,” Schweizer says. “So, it fits right in with their
operation.”

Schweizer advises farmers to set aside worries and plan,
including planning for managing weeds.

A new product by BASF, which has been 10 years in the making,
should come on the market next year, according to Schweizer.

“We hope to get registration in 2024 on Surtain herbicide and
Surtain herbicide is our next generation Kixor-related technology,” Schweizer
says. “And why is Surtain more interesting? Well, it’s because of this very
first solid encapsulation technology which means you open up the window of
application on Kixor. So, if I’m a corn grower and I want to use Kixor, I can
now use it pre-and-post emergence.”

BASF also hopes to register Liberty Ultra for the 2024 soybean
crop.

“Which is a patented technology and what happens is the
droplets hit the leaf and they’re much more sticky and they spread much
easier,” Schweitzer says. “And so your coverage improves quite significantly.”

Schweizer says Liberty Ultra will provide greater coverage
with lower usage rates.

<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2023/12/1701708104792.jpeg" alt="BASF photo" />
 <figcaption>BASF photo</figcaption>
 </figure>By BRENT MARTINSt. Joseph PostFarmers look forward to a better 2024 after struggling through
two years of dry conditions, which at times entered into drought.Director of Business Operations for BASF, Nick Schweizer, says
farmers will need a sharp pencil entering a new year.“Paying very close attention to operating costs,” Schweizer
tells KFEQ/St. Joseph Post. “So, those decisions are so much more critical this
year, because normally a grower operating loan, what I hear they’re paying is
6-to-8% interest rate on that and three years ago it was half that. So, those
decisions are super, super critical now.”The amount of operating loans taken out by farmers is down,
which leaves Schweizer to believe farmers have been dipping into savings.Schweizer says the company is attempting to adjust to help
farmers feeling a bit of a squeeze preparing for a new production year.“Any BASF product that’s purchased between now and March 15th
gets a 1.99% interest rate, any after that it’s a 2.99% with terms due at the
end of the harvest,” Schweizer says. “So, it fits right in with their
operation.”Schweizer advises farmers to set aside worries and plan,
including planning for managing weeds.A new product by BASF, which has been 10 years in the making,
should come on the market next year, according to Schweizer.“We hope to get registration in 2024 on Surtain herbicide and
Surtain herbicide is our next generation Kixor-related technology,” Schweizer
says. “And why is Surtain more interesting? Well, it’s because of this very
first solid encapsulation technology which means you open up the window of
application on Kixor. So, if I’m a corn grower and I want to use Kixor, I can
now use it pre-and-post emergence.”BASF also hopes to register Liberty Ultra for the 2024 soybean
crop.“Which is a patented technology and what happens is the
droplets hit the leaf and they’re much more sticky and they spread much
easier,” Schweitzer says. “And so your coverage improves quite significantly.”Schweizer says Liberty Ultra will provide greater coverage
with lower usage rates.

Farmers look forward to a new planting season after back-to-back dry years

Farmers look ahead to 2024, hoping to put back-to-back dry
years behind them.

Norborne farmer Kyle Durham is past chair of the Missouri
Soybean Merchandizing Council and says dry to drought conditions throughout the
Midwest are creating some very real problems for crop production.

“Any time you have back-to-back dry years like we’ve had,
there’s always a concern that the reservoirs are just kind of depleted, that
the subsoil moisture becomes a problem,” Durham tells KFEQ/St. Joseph Post.

The US Drought Monitor has all of northwest Missouri in
moderate drought with much of Nodaway and Gentry Counties considered in severe
drought. Northeast Kansas also is in moderate drought with all of Jefferson and
much of Atchison and Jackson Counties considered in severe drought. Though
southeast Nebraska is considered in only abnormally dry to moderate drought
conditions, not far to the west in Nebraska you enter extreme to exceptional
drought conditions. Southwest Iowa, at present, is considered to be in moderate
drought conditions with a few areas pushing into severe drought territory.

Durham says his farm near Norborne had very surprising soybean
yields this year, despite the extreme heat and dry conditions.

“And going into the first of August the pods that we did have
set they were flat. I mean, there just wasn’t anything to them,” according to
Durham. “So, when we got those rains that first weekend in August, if you are
going to call anything a million-dollar rain, that was it.”

Durham says improved genetics in crops have helped corn and
soybeans better absorb whatever rain they do get.

Durham says northwest Missouri as well as northeast Kansas
avoided some of the worst of the dry weather.

“We, as farmers, I think are getting better too at adapting
our practices, certainly moving toward more no-till and minimum-till so that we
can hold that moisture in the soil as best we can without stirring it up and
losing it,” Durham says.

Economic pressures have increased as well, according to
Durham, who says farmers have had to deal with inflation increasing the cost of
inputs, such as seed, fertilizer, herbicides, and fuel. The prices paid farmers
can turn volatile he says.

<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2023/12/1701707202346.jpeg" alt="File photo of soybean field" />
 <figcaption>File photo of soybean field</figcaption>
 </figure>By BRENT MARTINSt. Joseph PostFarmers look ahead to 2024, hoping to put back-to-back dry
years behind them.Norborne farmer Kyle Durham is past chair of the Missouri
Soybean Merchandizing Council and says dry to drought conditions throughout the
Midwest are creating some very real problems for crop production.“Any time you have back-to-back dry years like we’ve had,
there’s always a concern that the reservoirs are just kind of depleted, that
the subsoil moisture becomes a problem,” Durham tells KFEQ/St. Joseph Post.The US Drought Monitor has all of northwest Missouri in
moderate drought with much of Nodaway and Gentry Counties considered in severe
drought. Northeast Kansas also is in moderate drought with all of Jefferson and
much of Atchison and Jackson Counties considered in severe drought. Though
southeast Nebraska is considered in only abnormally dry to moderate drought
conditions, not far to the west in Nebraska you enter extreme to exceptional
drought conditions. Southwest Iowa, at present, is considered to be in moderate
drought conditions with a few areas pushing into severe drought territory.Durham says his farm near Norborne had very surprising soybean
yields this year, despite the extreme heat and dry conditions.“And going into the first of August the pods that we did have
set they were flat. I mean, there just wasn’t anything to them,” according to
Durham. “So, when we got those rains that first weekend in August, if you are
going to call anything a million-dollar rain, that was it.”Durham says improved genetics in crops have helped corn and
soybeans better absorb whatever rain they do get.Durham says northwest Missouri as well as northeast Kansas
avoided some of the worst of the dry weather.“We, as farmers, I think are getting better too at adapting
our practices, certainly moving toward more no-till and minimum-till so that we
can hold that moisture in the soil as best we can without stirring it up and
losing it,” Durham says.Economic pressures have increased as well, according to
Durham, who says farmers have had to deal with inflation increasing the cost of
inputs, such as seed, fertilizer, herbicides, and fuel. The prices paid farmers
can turn volatile he says.

Farmers look for a break in the drought and inflation in 2024

The USDA is providing approximately $208 million in financial assistance for qualifying farm and emergency loan borrowers. To help prevent foreclosures, USDA will cover approximately $80 million in delinquencies for an estimated 210 borrowers whose loans were flagged for liquidation as of November 30. 

USDA will also provide roughly $128 million for an estimated 1,120 borrowers with outstanding direct Emergency Loans as of November 30. Any distressed borrowers who qualify for this assistance and are currently in bankruptcy will get addressed using the same case-by-case review process announced in October 2022 for complex cases. “We’re working hard every day to keep farmers on their farms,” says Ag Secretary Tom Vilsack. 

“We continue to work on credit reforms centered around a better approach, and I encourage our lenders and borrowers to capitalize on all available flexibilities.” Borrowers can submit requests in person or by sending a request using portals found on farmers.gov.

The USDA is providing approximately $208 million in financial assistance for qualifying farm and emergency loan borrowers. To help prevent foreclosures, USDA will cover approximately $80 million in delinquencies for an estimated 210 borrowers whose loans were flagged for liquidation as of November 30. USDA will also provide roughly $128 million for an estimated 1,120 borrowers with outstanding direct Emergency Loans as of November 30. Any distressed borrowers who qualify for this assistance and are currently in bankruptcy will get addressed using the same case-by-case review process announced in October 2022 for complex cases. “We’re working hard every day to keep farmers on their farms,” says Ag Secretary Tom Vilsack. “We continue to work on credit reforms centered around a better approach, and I encourage our lenders and borrowers to capitalize on all available flexibilities.” Borrowers can submit requests in person or by sending a request using portals found on farmers.gov.- NAFB

USDA provides $208 million for emergency assistance

Consumers want nutrition information, so the Wheat Foods Council launched a social media campaign that educates fitness professionals and trainers about the benefits of wheat foods in healthy diets. U.S. Wheat Associates and the WFC are both farmer-led organizations that promote the value and benefits of U.S. wheat. 

The new WFC campaign on Facebook and Instagram launched on November 20. It provides evidence-based information on the nutritional and performance advantages of wheat foods. Among those advantages is how wheat foods serve as a reliable and efficient source of energy. 

The campaign also helps dispel myths about wheat foods and fosters a deeper understanding of the positive impact they have on performance and well-being. “By harnessing the power of social media, the campaign creates a dialogue, encourages knowledge sharing, and inspires a shift in how the fitness industry views wheat foods in a healthy lifestyle,” says WFC President Tim O’Connor.

Consumers want nutrition information, so the Wheat Foods Council launched a social media campaign that educates fitness professionals and trainers about the benefits of wheat foods in healthy diets. U.S. Wheat Associates and the WFC are both farmer-led organizations that promote the value and benefits of U.S. wheat. The new WFC campaign on Facebook and Instagram launched on November 20. It provides evidence-based information on the nutritional and performance advantages of wheat foods. Among those advantages is how wheat foods serve as a reliable and efficient source of energy. The campaign also helps dispel myths about wheat foods and fosters a deeper understanding of the positive impact they have on performance and well-being. “By harnessing the power of social media, the campaign creates a dialogue, encourages knowledge sharing, and inspires a shift in how the fitness industry views wheat foods in a healthy lifestyle,” says WFC President Tim O’Connor.- NAFB

New nutritional campaign launches on wheat

The University of Illinois Farm Policy News website says the price of corn recently hit a three-year low mark. Supplies from Brazil and the U.S. surged while demand stagnated because of the high prices. 

Corn has traded around $4.50 a bushel recently after reaching more than $8 a bushel in May 2022. The drop in corn prices was coming after American farmers planted more corn last year in response to the higher prices. The Financial Times says Russia’s invasion of Ukraine sent prices sharply higher last year, as did drought in parts of South America. 

However, in response to the rising prices, corn demand fell for the first time in ten years, contracting roughly three percent between 2022 and 2023. The extra corn acres in the U.S. didn’t help. A government forecast showed an additional six million acres got planted in the Corn Belt, and yields were higher than anticipated.

The University of Illinois Farm Policy News website says the price of corn recently hit a three-year low mark. Supplies from Brazil and the U.S. surged while demand stagnated because of the high prices. Corn has traded around $4.50 a bushel recently after reaching more than $8 a bushel in May 2022. The drop in corn prices was coming after American farmers planted more corn last year in response to the higher prices. The Financial Times says Russia’s invasion of Ukraine sent prices sharply higher last year, as did drought in parts of South America. However, in response to the rising prices, corn demand fell for the first time in ten years, contracting roughly three percent between 2022 and 2023. The extra corn acres in the U.S. didn’t help. A government forecast showed an additional six million acres got planted in the Corn Belt, and yields were higher than anticipated.- NAFB

Lower corn price pressuring farmers

The Energy Information Administration says ethanol output dropped to its lowest level in seven weeks, and inventories also fell during the seven days ending on November 24.

The biofuel production fell to an average of 1.011 million barrels a day during the week, down from 1.023 million barrels a week earlier and the lowest level since October 6. The agency says Midwest production hit 950,000 barrels per day, down 13,000 barrels a day from the previous week. Rocky Mountain output fell to an average of 13,000 barrels a day from 14,000 a week earlier.

That was all the losses as East Coast production was unchanged from the previous week at 13,000 barrels a day. Gulf Coast production rose by 1,000 barrels a day to an average of 25,000 barrels, and West Coast output rose from 9,000 to 10,000 barrels a day during the week. Ethanol stockpiles dropped to 21.37 million barrels.

The Energy Information Administration says ethanol output dropped to its lowest level in seven weeks, and inventories also fell during the seven days ending on November 24.The biofuel production fell to an average of 1.011 million barrels a day during the week, down from 1.023 million barrels a week earlier and the lowest level since October 6. The agency says Midwest production hit 950,000 barrels per day, down 13,000 barrels a day from the previous week. Rocky Mountain output fell to an average of 13,000 barrels a day from 14,000 a week earlier.That was all the losses as East Coast production was unchanged from the previous week at 13,000 barrels a day. Gulf Coast production rose by 1,000 barrels a day to an average of 25,000 barrels, and West Coast output rose from 9,000 to 10,000 barrels a day during the week. Ethanol stockpiles dropped to 21.37 million barrels.-NAFB

Ethanol Production Hits Seven-Week Low

The USDA has waived certain notice of loss requirements for the 2023 Emergency Assistance for Livestock, Honeybees, and Farm-Raised Fish Program (ELAP) and the Livestock Indemnity Program (LIP).

To streamline the access to critical 2023 natural disaster recovery assistance, the Farm Service Agency is waiving the requirement to submit ELAP or LIP notices of loss within a pre-determined number of days for 2023. Instead, producers have the flexibility to submit 2023 notices of loss as soon as possible once losses are realized following a natural disaster event or no later than the established annual program application for payment deadlines for each program.

The USDA has waived certain notice of loss requirements for the 2023 Emergency Assistance for Livestock, Honeybees, and Farm-Raised Fish Program (ELAP) and the Livestock Indemnity Program (LIP).To streamline the access to critical 2023 natural disaster recovery assistance, the Farm Service Agency is waiving the requirement to submit ELAP or LIP notices of loss within a pre-determined number of days for 2023. Instead, producers have the flexibility to submit 2023 notices of loss as soon as possible once losses are realized following a natural disaster event or no later than the established annual program application for payment deadlines for each program.-NAFB

Producer-Friendly Changes to USDA Programs

Iowa Attorney General Brenna Bird filed a motion for summary judgment regarding the Environmental Protection Agency’s failure to respond to a request to sell year-round E15 in Midwest states.

Iowa and six other states filed an opt-out request that would allow them to sell E15. Growth Energy CEO Emily Skor says biofuel leaders have been more than patient. “For over a year past the statutory deadline, they’ve waited for EPA to follow the law and allow them to make E15 available in their states year-round,” she says. “They have been forced to return to court to compel EPA to do something it was required to have done by July 2022.”

Skor also says in its continued decision to illegally delay acting on the governors’ request, EPA has cited fuel distribution concerns that are greatly overstated. “It’s a low-carbon fuel that saves consumers money and is better for the environment,” she adds.

Iowa Attorney General Brenna Bird filed a motion for summary judgment regarding the Environmental Protection Agency’s failure to respond to a request to sell year-round E15 in Midwest states.Iowa and six other states filed an opt-out request that would allow them to sell E15. Growth Energy CEO Emily Skor says biofuel leaders have been more than patient. “For over a year past the statutory deadline, they’ve waited for EPA to follow the law and allow them to make E15 available in their states year-round,” she says. “They have been forced to return to court to compel EPA to do something it was required to have done by July 2022.”Skor also says in its continued decision to illegally delay acting on the governors’ request, EPA has cited fuel distribution concerns that are greatly overstated. “It’s a low-carbon fuel that saves consumers money and is better for the environment,” she adds.-NAFB

Court Filing on Year-Round E15 in the Midwest

An American agricultural leader says China can be a very
profitable market for United States grains, but a difficult one to navigate.

Chair of the US Grain Council, Brent Boydston, says it would
be difficult to overstate the importance of China as an agricultural market.

“We were there a few weeks ago as part of a combined cooperator
group and seeing China first-hand, China is an incredibly important market to
the United States and United States agriculture,” Boydston tells KFEQ/St.
Joseph Post.

Boydston acknowledges it can be a difficult market.

“In the broad scope, there can be challenges, but I was left
with a sense after our meetings that there’s a willingness to work with their
agricultural trade partners to help try and get some of those challenges out of
the way,” Boydston says.

Boydston says during his time in China the delegation got a
chance to speak with Ambassador Nick Burns who Boydston says has been a big
advocate for United States agriculture in China.

“He made some comments that we can handle what we can handle
and then there are those issues that are government-to-government,” according
to Boydston. “So, we’re going to focus on what we can handle.”

Boydston says not only is the US Grain Council pushing corn
and sorghum sales to China, it also is touting ethanol and distillers’ s dried
grains. Boydston points out the Grain Council has had an office in China for 40
years.

“And we feel like we’re just now starting to see the fruits of
that office. We’ve had several directors in China and we’re now starting to get
into places that we haven’t been able to before and that’s because we have had
to have those relationships develop over time,” Boydston says “China is a very,
very long play, very slow play.”

Boydston says many believe agricultural trade between the US
and China could help ease the political tension between the two countries. Boydston
says the recent face-to-face meeting between President Biden and Chinese leader
Xi Jinping in San Francisco should help ease tensions between the two
countries.

By BRENT MARTINSt. Joseph PostAn American agricultural leader says China can be a very
profitable market for United States grains, but a difficult one to navigate.Chair of the US Grain Council, Brent Boydston, says it would
be difficult to overstate the importance of China as an agricultural market.“We were there a few weeks ago as part of a combined cooperator
group and seeing China first-hand, China is an incredibly important market to
the United States and United States agriculture,” Boydston tells KFEQ/St.
Joseph Post.Boydston acknowledges it can be a difficult market.“In the broad scope, there can be challenges, but I was left
with a sense after our meetings that there’s a willingness to work with their
agricultural trade partners to help try and get some of those challenges out of
the way,” Boydston says.Boydston says during his time in China the delegation got a
chance to speak with Ambassador Nick Burns who Boydston says has been a big
advocate for United States agriculture in China.“He made some comments that we can handle what we can handle
and then there are those issues that are government-to-government,” according
to Boydston. “So, we’re going to focus on what we can handle.”Boydston says not only is the US Grain Council pushing corn
and sorghum sales to China, it also is touting ethanol and distillers’ s dried
grains. Boydston points out the Grain Council has had an office in China for 40
years.“And we feel like we’re just now starting to see the fruits of
that office. We’ve had several directors in China and we’re now starting to get
into places that we haven’t been able to before and that’s because we have had
to have those relationships develop over time,” Boydston says “China is a very,
very long play, very slow play.”Boydston says many believe agricultural trade between the US
and China could help ease the political tension between the two countries. Boydston
says the recent face-to-face meeting between President Biden and Chinese leader
Xi Jinping in San Francisco should help ease tensions between the two
countries.

US Grain Council says potential there for trade with China, despite tension

The Renewable Fuels Association has partnered with the Girls Auto Clinic to bring ethanol education and promotion to a new and growing audience: women who are actively interested in auto purchasing, maintenance, and repair. Founded in 2013, Girls Auto Clinic builds and provides tools to drive knowledge and engagement to women, or "shecanics," to own their automotive experiences. 

The organization empowers women to be fully engaged and confident in purchasing and managing their vehicles, while also increasing the presence of women successfully and happily employed within the automotive industry. 

RFA Vice President for Industry Relations Robert White says, “It's important for all consumers to understand the value of American-made ethanol, as it provides critical cost savings for families and benefits for the climate and the air we breathe.” Girls Auto Clinic CEO and founder Patrice Banks adds, “with RFA's backing, we can extend our reach, empowering more women across the country to become confident drivers and smart consumers."

The Renewable Fuels Association has partnered with the Girls Auto Clinic to bring ethanol education and promotion to a new and growing audience: women who are actively interested in auto purchasing, maintenance, and repair. Founded in 2013, Girls Auto Clinic builds and provides tools to drive knowledge and engagement to women, or "shecanics," to own their automotive experiences. The organization empowers women to be fully engaged and confident in purchasing and managing their vehicles, while also increasing the presence of women successfully and happily employed within the automotive industry. RFA Vice President for Industry Relations Robert White says, “It's important for all consumers to understand the value of American-made ethanol, as it provides critical cost savings for families and benefits for the climate and the air we breathe.” Girls Auto Clinic CEO and founder Patrice Banks adds, “with RFA's backing, we can extend our reach, empowering more women across the country to become confident drivers and smart consumers."- NAFB

RFA partners with girls auto clinic for ethanol education

Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack Wednesday announced the Notice of Funding Opportunity for the first tranche of funding under the USDA's new Regional Agricultural Promotion Program. USDA is providing up to $300 million in funding in its first year to support eligible projects that enable exporters to break into new markets and increase market share in growth markets. 

Secretary Vilsack announced the funding at the President's Export Council, after announcing the establishment of the program in October. The effort is a $1.2 billion program made possible through the Commodity Credit Corporation, which will be made available over five years. Vilsack says, "It takes significant investment to open and develop new export markets and this new fund will be dedicated to helping provide that start-up capital." 

The funds are available to non-profit U.S. agricultural trade organizations, non-profit state regional trade groups, agricultural cooperatives, and state agencies that conduct approved market development activities. Applications are due in February and more information is available at grants.gov.

Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack Wednesday announced the Notice of Funding Opportunity for the first tranche of funding under the USDA's new Regional Agricultural Promotion Program. USDA is providing up to $300 million in funding in its first year to support eligible projects that enable exporters to break into new markets and increase market share in growth markets. Secretary Vilsack announced the funding at the President's Export Council, after announcing the establishment of the program in October. The effort is a $1.2 billion program made possible through the Commodity Credit Corporation, which will be made available over five years. Vilsack says, "It takes significant investment to open and develop new export markets and this new fund will be dedicated to helping provide that start-up capital." The funds are available to non-profit U.S. agricultural trade organizations, non-profit state regional trade groups, agricultural cooperatives, and state agencies that conduct approved market development activities. Applications are due in February and more information is available at grants.gov.- NAFB

Application period opens for regional agricultural promotion program

The 2018 spread of African swine fever to China had reverberations in the global pork market, according to new data from USDA’s Economic Research Service. ASF caused an estimated loss of 27.9 million metric tons in China's pork output from late 2018 to early 2021 and led to a doubling of China's domestic pork prices. 

The high prices attracted a surge of pork exports from four major suppliers—the European Union, the United States, Brazil, and Canada. While the EU was the top supplier, U.S. pork exports were sizable and reached a record high of more than 287,000 metric tons in the second quarter of 2020. 

Official data indicate that China's pork production returned to its pre-ASF level in 2021. While exports to China are down from their peak, China is still one of the top three overseas markets for U.S. pork, with sales in the first six months of 2023 exceeding annual totals posted in years before ASF hit China.

The 2018 spread of African swine fever to China had reverberations in the global pork market, according to new data from USDA’s Economic Research Service. ASF caused an estimated loss of 27.9 million metric tons in China's pork output from late 2018 to early 2021 and led to a doubling of China's domestic pork prices. The high prices attracted a surge of pork exports from four major suppliers—the European Union, the United States, Brazil, and Canada. While the EU was the top supplier, U.S. pork exports were sizable and reached a record high of more than 287,000 metric tons in the second quarter of 2020. Official data indicate that China's pork production returned to its pre-ASF level in 2021. While exports to China are down from their peak, China is still one of the top three overseas markets for U.S. pork, with sales in the first six months of 2023 exceeding annual totals posted in years before ASF hit China.- NAFB

Report: pork exports to China surged during ASF outbreak

The Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station and the College of Food, Agricultural, and Natural Resource Sciences have published the 2023 Minnesota Field Crop Trials.

 Crops included in this year’s trial include barley, canola, corn grain, oats, soybeans, spring wheat, winter rye, and winter wheat. The University of Minnesota field crop trials are done every year to provide unbiased and trustworthy information to help farmers when they are ready to make seed choices. 

The annual Field Crop Trials are one of the key ways that the University of Minnesota works to bring valuable research into the hands of farmers and ultimately help improve farm profitability, improve the economy, and the overall quality of life for farmers and rural communities. Since the late 1880s, the U of M has published reports of crop variety trials, but it wasn’t until 1948 that the trials were combined into a single annual publication. Go to varietytrials.umn.edu.

The Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station and the College of Food, Agricultural, and Natural Resource Sciences have published the 2023 Minnesota Field Crop Trials. Crops included in this year’s trial include barley, canola, corn grain, oats, soybeans, spring wheat, winter rye, and winter wheat. The University of Minnesota field crop trials are done every year to provide unbiased and trustworthy information to help farmers when they are ready to make seed choices. The annual Field Crop Trials are one of the key ways that the University of Minnesota works to bring valuable research into the hands of farmers and ultimately help improve farm profitability, improve the economy, and the overall quality of life for farmers and rural communities. Since the late 1880s, the U of M has published reports of crop variety trials, but it wasn’t until 1948 that the trials were combined into a single annual publication. Go to varietytrials.umn.edu.- NAFB

Variety crop trial results are now available

Applications are now open for the School Food Systems Transformation Challenge Sub-Grants, which is a part of USDA’s Healthy Meals Incentives Initiative. USDA says the grants will transform the K-12 school food marketplace by increasing collaboration between school districts, food producers, suppliers, distributors, and community partners. 

Students can expect to see improvements in the quality of food on their plates thanks to these new efforts. All eligible applicants are encouraged to consider applying for one or both of the grant opportunities. The first is the Supporting Community Agriculture and Local Education Systems (SCALES) Grant, and the second is Partnerships for Local Agriculture and Nutrition in Schools (PLANTS.) 

SCALES projects are designed to increase the procurement of locally sourced foods by developing partnerships between schools and producers as well as growers and processors. PLANT projects will support regional efforts to expand scratch-cooked meal programs and create sustainable change for all school districts.

Applications are now open for the School Food Systems Transformation Challenge Sub-Grants, which is a part of USDA’s Healthy Meals Incentives Initiative. USDA says the grants will transform the K-12 school food marketplace by increasing collaboration between school districts, food producers, suppliers, distributors, and community partners. Students can expect to see improvements in the quality of food on their plates thanks to these new efforts. All eligible applicants are encouraged to consider applying for one or both of the grant opportunities. The first is the Supporting Community Agriculture and Local Education Systems (SCALES) Grant, and the second is Partnerships for Local Agriculture and Nutrition in Schools (PLANTS.) SCALES projects are designed to increase the procurement of locally sourced foods by developing partnerships between schools and producers as well as growers and processors. PLANT projects will support regional efforts to expand scratch-cooked meal programs and create sustainable change for all school districts.- NAFB

Grant applications for improving school meals are open

A coalition representing farmers and ethanol producers responded to last week’s decision of the Fifth Circuit Court on Small Refinery Exemptions under the Renewable Fuels Standard. The Court remanded to the Environmental Protection Agency its rejection of six small refinery exemption requests. 

The coalition that includes the Renewable Fuels Association, Growth Energy, the American Coalition for Ethanol, and the National Farmers Union says they are disappointed by the decision and will continue to defend the Renewable Fuel Standard. “We will continue fighting the illegal abuse of small refinery exemptions,” the groups said in a statement. 

“As other federal courts have determined, the RFS does not impose an economic burden on oil refiners because any compliance costs are passed down the supply chain.” The groups also say the refiners’ lawsuit wasn’t about economic hardship but more about oil refineries doing everything they could to dodge legal obligations to blend renewable fuels.

A coalition representing farmers and ethanol producers responded to last week’s decision of the Fifth Circuit Court on Small Refinery Exemptions under the Renewable Fuels Standard. The Court remanded to the Environmental Protection Agency its rejection of six small refinery exemption requests. The coalition that includes the Renewable Fuels Association, Growth Energy, the American Coalition for Ethanol, and the National Farmers Union says they are disappointed by the decision and will continue to defend the Renewable Fuel Standard. “We will continue fighting the illegal abuse of small refinery exemptions,” the groups said in a statement. “As other federal courts have determined, the RFS does not impose an economic burden on oil refiners because any compliance costs are passed down the supply chain.” The groups also say the refiners’ lawsuit wasn’t about economic hardship but more about oil refineries doing everything they could to dodge legal obligations to blend renewable fuels.- NAFB

Groups respond to small refinery exemptions decision

Greg Harden, a best-selling author and former associate athletic director of student counseling at the University of Michigan, will be the keynote speaker at the 2024 Farm Bureau convention.

He’ll address attendees during the closing session of the annual convention on Monday, January 22. Harden counseled more than 400 student-athletes, including names like Super Bowl champion Tom Brady, Heisman Trophy winners Desmond Howard and Charles Woodson, and Olympic swimming champion Michael Phelps.

“Persistent, patient, and resilient are among the traits that professional athletes share with farmers and ranchers,” says Farm Bureau President Zippy Duvall. “That’s why Greg’s message about coaching and mentorship is so timely.” Duvall also says the lineup for the entire convention is outstanding.

In addition to guest speakers and exciting competitions, they’ll host important conversations about top priorities for U.S. agriculture, including the farm bill. The 105th AFBF convention is in Salt Lake City, Utah, January 19-24, 2024.

Greg Harden, a best-selling author and former associate athletic director of student counseling at the University of Michigan, will be the keynote speaker at the 2024 Farm Bureau convention.He’ll address attendees during the closing session of the annual convention on Monday, January 22. Harden counseled more than 400 student-athletes, including names like Super Bowl champion Tom Brady, Heisman Trophy winners Desmond Howard and Charles Woodson, and Olympic swimming champion Michael Phelps.“Persistent, patient, and resilient are among the traits that professional athletes share with farmers and ranchers,” says Farm Bureau President Zippy Duvall. “That’s why Greg’s message about coaching and mentorship is so timely.” Duvall also says the lineup for the entire convention is outstanding.In addition to guest speakers and exciting competitions, they’ll host important conversations about top priorities for U.S. agriculture, including the farm bill. The 105th AFBF convention is in Salt Lake City, Utah, January 19-24, 2024.-NAFB

Farm Bureau Announces Keynote Speaker at 2024 Convention

An Illinois jury found that several of the country’s major egg producers conspired to limit America’s supply of eggs in order to raise prices in a case that began in a federal lawsuit 12 years ago.

Several large food manufacturing companies in the lawsuit filed in 2011 said producers used various means to limit the U.S. domestic supply of eggs to increase the price of eggs and egg products during the 2000s. “We are incredibly pleased that the jury held egg producers Cal-Maine Foods and Rose Acre Farms accountable alongside United Egg Producers and United States Egg Marketers for conspiring to inflate the price of eggs,” says Brandon Fox, an attorney for the food manufacturers.

Damages will be decided during a trial this week. The jury found the egg suppliers exported eggs to reduce the overall supply in the domestic market and limited the number of chickens available for laying eggs.

An Illinois jury found that several of the country’s major egg producers conspired to limit America’s supply of eggs in order to raise prices in a case that began in a federal lawsuit 12 years ago.Several large food manufacturing companies in the lawsuit filed in 2011 said producers used various means to limit the U.S. domestic supply of eggs to increase the price of eggs and egg products during the 2000s. “We are incredibly pleased that the jury held egg producers Cal-Maine Foods and Rose Acre Farms accountable alongside United Egg Producers and United States Egg Marketers for conspiring to inflate the price of eggs,” says Brandon Fox, an attorney for the food manufacturers.Damages will be decided during a trial this week. The jury found the egg suppliers exported eggs to reduce the overall supply in the domestic market and limited the number of chickens available for laying eggs.-NAFB

Jury Rules that Egg Producers Conspired to Fix Prices

Drought conditions these past two years have tested crop
herbicides more than ever with a representative of Syngenta stating farmers
need to look long-term when facing such adverse weather conditions.

Technical product lead for corn herbicide in the United States,
Mark Kit, says dry conditions don’t change the need for weed control.

“The biggest thing facing a lot of farmers, and you hear this
from a lot of university weed scientists, including Dr. Kevin Bradley
(University of Missouri), is still managing weed resistance, right? And
thinking about an integrated weed management plan,” Kit tells KFEQ/St. Joseph
Post.

Kit says Syngenta’s Storen has four active ingredients
designed to keep weeds from emerging in corn.

“And it is really imperative, too, to think about weed
management not only in the corn crop, but think about how it has implications
for rotational crops like soybeans,” Kit says.

Kit understands a key component to a corn herbicide is
activation, which he acknowledges has its challenges during dry weather.

“Most residual herbicides, including Storen, need a half inch
of rainfall for activation,” according to Kit. “And I know in the marketplace
there may be some frustration about activating residual herbicides.”

Still, Kit insists that if you want to successfully fight
weeds, get them before they emerge.

“By investing in a good residual herbicide in corn, you’re not
having as many weed seeds going into the soil seed bank which you’ll fight in
the next year’s rotational crop like soybeans.”

Kit advises farmers to think long-term during dry conditions,
sticking to their plan to control weeds.

The US Drought Monitor has much of the listening area in moderate
drought conditions with sections considered to be in severe drought.

<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2023/11/1701187993600.jpeg" alt="File photo" />
 <figcaption>File photo</figcaption>
 </figure>By BRENT MARTINSt. Joseph PostDrought conditions these past two years have tested crop
herbicides more than ever with a representative of Syngenta stating farmers
need to look long-term when facing such adverse weather conditions.Technical product lead for corn herbicide in the United States,
Mark Kit, says dry conditions don’t change the need for weed control.“The biggest thing facing a lot of farmers, and you hear this
from a lot of university weed scientists, including Dr. Kevin Bradley
(University of Missouri), is still managing weed resistance, right? And
thinking about an integrated weed management plan,” Kit tells KFEQ/St. Joseph
Post.Kit says Syngenta’s Storen has four active ingredients
designed to keep weeds from emerging in corn.“And it is really imperative, too, to think about weed
management not only in the corn crop, but think about how it has implications
for rotational crops like soybeans,” Kit says.Kit understands a key component to a corn herbicide is
activation, which he acknowledges has its challenges during dry weather.“Most residual herbicides, including Storen, need a half inch
of rainfall for activation,” according to Kit. “And I know in the marketplace
there may be some frustration about activating residual herbicides.”Still, Kit insists that if you want to successfully fight
weeds, get them before they emerge.“By investing in a good residual herbicide in corn, you’re not
having as many weed seeds going into the soil seed bank which you’ll fight in
the next year’s rotational crop like soybeans.”Kit advises farmers to think long-term during dry conditions,
sticking to their plan to control weeds.The US Drought Monitor has much of the listening area in moderate
drought conditions with sections considered to be in severe drought.