Critics of the Environmental Protection Agency’s renewable volume obligations announcement say the proposal sets the precedent of revising previously finalized volumes in the Renewable Fuel Standard. 

EPA proposes to retroactively reopen and reduce the finalized 2020 renewable volume obligation, slashing the already settled conventional biofuel blending volume for that year from 15 billion gallons to 12.5 billion gallons. 

Iowa Corn Growers Association President Lance Lillibridge says, “Biden's own EPA is undercutting the benefits of clean-burning ethanol and the livelihoods of corn farmers.” 

Iowa Senator Chuck Grassley responds, “The administration’s unprecedented plan to retroactively cut blending levels for previous years is a boon for Big Oil,” adding, “What’s to stop the administration from slashing 2022 obligations down the line?”

 If the proposal is finalized, industry groups expect lengthy litigation against the EPA over the action. And some see the proposal as further proof for the need to pass the Next Generation Fuels Act.

Critics of the Environmental Protection Agency’s renewable volume obligations announcement say the proposal sets the precedent of revising previously finalized volumes in the Renewable Fuel Standard. EPA proposes to retroactively reopen and reduce the finalized 2020 renewable volume obligation, slashing the already settled conventional biofuel blending volume for that year from 15 billion gallons to 12.5 billion gallons. Iowa Corn Growers Association President Lance Lillibridge says, “Biden's own EPA is undercutting the benefits of clean-burning ethanol and the livelihoods of corn farmers.” Iowa Senator Chuck Grassley responds, “The administration’s unprecedented plan to retroactively cut blending levels for previous years is a boon for Big Oil,” adding, “What’s to stop the administration from slashing 2022 obligations down the line?” If the proposal is finalized, industry groups expect lengthy litigation against the EPA over the action. And some see the proposal as further proof for the need to pass the Next Generation Fuels Act.

Critics say EPA RVO announcement includes unprecedented revisions

The Department of Agriculture this week announced its relief program for biofuel producers, in conjunction with the Environmental Protection Agency’s volume announcement. 

USDA says up to $800 million will support biofuel producers and infrastructure, a long-awaited announcement authorized by the CARES Act. 

The funding includes $700 million to provide economic relief to biofuel producers and restore renewable fuel markets affected by the pandemic and $100 million for expanding infrastructure for renewable fuels. 

Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack says the program will “pave the way to economic recovery for America’s biofuel producers,” along with stimulating a critical market for U.S. farmers. 

Through the Biofuel Producer Program, USDA will make direct payments for biofuel producers who faced unexpected market losses due to the pandemic. 

USDA will announce the official application window for this program within the coming week. The infrastructure program funds grants for biofuels infrastructure, such as blender pumps which ensure biofuels have greater availability in the retail market.

The Department of Agriculture this week announced its relief program for biofuel producers, in conjunction with the Environmental Protection Agency’s volume announcement. USDA says up to $800 million will support biofuel producers and infrastructure, a long-awaited announcement authorized by the CARES Act. The funding includes $700 million to provide economic relief to biofuel producers and restore renewable fuel markets affected by the pandemic and $100 million for expanding infrastructure for renewable fuels. Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack says the program will “pave the way to economic recovery for America’s biofuel producers,” along with stimulating a critical market for U.S. farmers. Through the Biofuel Producer Program, USDA will make direct payments for biofuel producers who faced unexpected market losses due to the pandemic. USDA will announce the official application window for this program within the coming week. The infrastructure program funds grants for biofuels infrastructure, such as blender pumps which ensure biofuels have greater availability in the retail market.

$800 million available to provide economic relief to biofuel producers

The U.S. Grains Council released this week the 2021/2022 Corn Harvest Quality Report. The report is based on 610 samples taken from defined areas within 12 of the top corn-producing and exporting states. 

USCG revealed that revealed this year's U.S. corn crop has a higher average test weight and lower total damage and stress cracks compared with the previous five crops. 

The 11th edition of the report showed the 2021 crop was planted earlier than average and experienced a mostly warm growing season. Overall, 65 percent of the crop rated as good or excellent condition, nearing record high yields. 

The average aggregate quality of the representative samples tested was better than the grade factor requirements for U.S. No. 1 grade. Nearly 99 percent of the samples tested below the U.S. Food and Drug Administration action level for aflatoxins. And the 2021/2022 U.S. corn crop is expected to be the second-largest on record and has the highest average yield on record.

The U.S. Grains Council released this week the 2021/2022 Corn Harvest Quality Report. The report is based on 610 samples taken from defined areas within 12 of the top corn-producing and exporting states. USCG revealed that revealed this year's U.S. corn crop has a higher average test weight and lower total damage and stress cracks compared with the previous five crops. The 11th edition of the report showed the 2021 crop was planted earlier than average and experienced a mostly warm growing season. Overall, 65 percent of the crop rated as good or excellent condition, nearing record high yields. The average aggregate quality of the representative samples tested was better than the grade factor requirements for U.S. No. 1 grade. Nearly 99 percent of the samples tested below the U.S. Food and Drug Administration action level for aflatoxins. And the 2021/2022 U.S. corn crop is expected to be the second-largest on record and has the highest average yield on record.

USGC releases 2021 Corn Harvest Quality Report

The Environmental Protection Agency announced a package of actions, including setting the Renewable Volume Obligations for 2022, 2021, and 2020. 

The agency also introduced regulator changes intended to enhance the program’s objectives. For 2022, the EPA is proposing the highest total volumes in history, putting the program on a stable trajectory that provides for significant growth. 

The proposed volume for 2022 is over 3.5 billion gallons higher than the volume of renewable fuel used in 2020. The proposed volume for advanced biofuels in 2022 is over one billion gallons greater than the volume used in 2020. 

EPA is also proposing to deny dozes of petitions to exempt small refineries from the obligations under the RFS. “Despite multiple challenging dynamics affecting the RFS program in recent years, EPA remains committed to the growth of biofuels in America to secure a clean zero-carbon energy future,” says EPA Administrator Michael Regan.

The Environmental Protection Agency announced a package of actions, including setting the Renewable Volume Obligations for 2022, 2021, and 2020. The agency also introduced regulator changes intended to enhance the program’s objectives. For 2022, the EPA is proposing the highest total volumes in history, putting the program on a stable trajectory that provides for significant growth. The proposed volume for 2022 is over 3.5 billion gallons higher than the volume of renewable fuel used in 2020. The proposed volume for advanced biofuels in 2022 is over one billion gallons greater than the volume used in 2020. EPA is also proposing to deny dozes of petitions to exempt small refineries from the obligations under the RFS. “Despite multiple challenging dynamics affecting the RFS program in recent years, EPA remains committed to the growth of biofuels in America to secure a clean zero-carbon energy future,” says EPA Administrator Michael Regan.

EPA announces long-awaited RVOs

Effective January 3, 2022,&nbsp;Mike Pearson&nbsp;will become new anchor/producer for&nbsp;Agriculture of America&nbsp;(AOA), formerly known as&nbsp;Adams on Agriculture. Past Anchor/Producer&nbsp;Mike Adams&nbsp;is retiring, and Pearson will transition programming to the new network.&nbsp;

Pearson is a 10-plus year broadcast veteran and has a strong agricultural background having grown up on his family’s hog and cattle operation in South Central Iowa. After graduating from Simson College, he moved to Grinnell, Iowa, to work as an ag lender at a community bank. Also, he purchased a cattle feedlot at that time.

Pearson left the banking industry for the media industry, hosting&nbsp;Market to Market&nbsp;on public television, producing the&nbsp;Ag News Daily&nbsp;podcast, and leading seminars for farm groups across the country. Most recently he has been behind the anchor desk of&nbsp;This Week in Agribusiness&nbsp;alongside&nbsp;Max Armstrong, co-host and co-founder of the program.

AOA is a one-hour content-driven show with a mix of commentary on key ag issues plus interviews with decision makers including members of Congress, USDA personnel, and leaders of national ag organizations. AOA can be heard in Iowa, Illinois, Kansas, Michigan, Missouri, Montana, South Dakota, Wisconsin, and Colorado as well as Sirius Rural Radio Channel 147.

“Mike Pearson’s background is in agriculture and ag journalism. His experience makes him the right person to conduct a daily conversation on the issues important to agriculture and rural America,” said Adams.

“Whether it’s the complexities of the ag economy or the issues that really matter in farm policy, Mike Pearson shares this information with his listeners in a knowledgeable and personable way. Farmers look forward to each visit with Mike,” said Armstrong.

<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2021/12/1638988185082.jpeg" alt="Photo Courtesy of AOA" />
 <figcaption>Photo Courtesy of AOA</figcaption>
 </figure>by Erin Nash, NAFBEffective January 3, 2022,&nbsp;Mike Pearson&nbsp;will become new anchor/producer for&nbsp;Agriculture of America&nbsp;(AOA), formerly known as&nbsp;Adams on Agriculture. Past Anchor/Producer&nbsp;Mike Adams&nbsp;is retiring, and Pearson will transition programming to the new network.&nbsp;Pearson is a 10-plus year broadcast veteran and has a strong agricultural background having grown up on his family’s hog and cattle operation in South Central Iowa. After graduating from Simson College, he moved to Grinnell, Iowa, to work as an ag lender at a community bank. Also, he purchased a cattle feedlot at that time.Pearson left the banking industry for the media industry, hosting&nbsp;Market to Market&nbsp;on public television, producing the&nbsp;Ag News Daily&nbsp;podcast, and leading seminars for farm groups across the country. Most recently he has been behind the anchor desk of&nbsp;This Week in Agribusiness&nbsp;alongside&nbsp;Max Armstrong, co-host and co-founder of the program.AOA is a one-hour content-driven show with a mix of commentary on key ag issues plus interviews with decision makers including members of Congress, USDA personnel, and leaders of national ag organizations. AOA can be heard in Iowa, Illinois, Kansas, Michigan, Missouri, Montana, South Dakota, Wisconsin, and Colorado as well as Sirius Rural Radio Channel 147.“Mike Pearson’s background is in agriculture and ag journalism. His experience makes him the right person to conduct a daily conversation on the issues important to agriculture and rural America,” said Adams.“Whether it’s the complexities of the ag economy or the issues that really matter in farm policy, Mike Pearson shares this information with his listeners in a knowledgeable and personable way. Farmers look forward to each visit with Mike,” said Armstrong.

Pearson Named New Host of AOA

The Purdue University/CME Group Ag Economy Barometer dropped five points in November to a reading of 116. Producers continue to be pessimistic about both the current and future outlook of the agricultural economy. 

Farmers are facing sharp increases in their cost of production that coincide with fluctuating crop and livestock prices. 

Other issues of concern are the prospect of changing environmental and tax policy, the uncertainty brought on by COVID-19, and a host of other issues that are all driving down farmer sentiment. 

The Farm Capital Investment Index shows 47 percent of respondents listing higher input costs as their biggest concern in the upcoming year. 

The Farm Financial Performance Index rose two points in November, helped by strong fall crop yields and stronger wheat prices. Producers remain optimistic about farmland values over the next 12 months and the next five years. Over half the farmers surveyed expect cash rental rates to rise in 2022. &nbsp;

The Purdue University/CME Group Ag Economy Barometer dropped five points in November to a reading of 116. Producers continue to be pessimistic about both the current and future outlook of the agricultural economy. Farmers are facing sharp increases in their cost of production that coincide with fluctuating crop and livestock prices. Other issues of concern are the prospect of changing environmental and tax policy, the uncertainty brought on by COVID-19, and a host of other issues that are all driving down farmer sentiment. The Farm Capital Investment Index shows 47 percent of respondents listing higher input costs as their biggest concern in the upcoming year. The Farm Financial Performance Index rose two points in November, helped by strong fall crop yields and stronger wheat prices. Producers remain optimistic about farmland values over the next 12 months and the next five years. Over half the farmers surveyed expect cash rental rates to rise in 2022. &nbsp;

Farmer sentiment weakens on cost concerns

A group of House lawmakers last week introduced the CBD Product Safety and Standardization Act. The legislation will establish federal standards for CBD food and beverage products to protect consumers and provide marketplace stability for farmers and retailers. 

New York Democrat Kathleen Rice led the effort and says, “the lack of federal regulation surrounding CBD products has put consumers at risk and left businesses looking for clarity.” 

The bipartisan CBD Product Safety and Standardization Act would allow FDA to regulate CBD as it would any other food ingredient and subject the products to enforceable safeguards to ensure accountability. 

It also charges the agency with establishing CBD content limits and packaging and labeling requirements, and determining in which categories of food CBD is appropriate for use. The bill will help distinguish responsible players from bad actors that ignore federal requirements for quality, manufacturing, labeling, and claims, and bring safety and clarity to the market.

A group of House lawmakers last week introduced the CBD Product Safety and Standardization Act. The legislation will establish federal standards for CBD food and beverage products to protect consumers and provide marketplace stability for farmers and retailers. New York Democrat Kathleen Rice led the effort and says, “the lack of federal regulation surrounding CBD products has put consumers at risk and left businesses looking for clarity.” The bipartisan CBD Product Safety and Standardization Act would allow FDA to regulate CBD as it would any other food ingredient and subject the products to enforceable safeguards to ensure accountability. It also charges the agency with establishing CBD content limits and packaging and labeling requirements, and determining in which categories of food CBD is appropriate for use. The bill will help distinguish responsible players from bad actors that ignore federal requirements for quality, manufacturing, labeling, and claims, and bring safety and clarity to the market.

House lawmakers introduce CBD Product Safety and Standardization Act

While the U.S. and global economies have continued to grow, the pace has slowed over the second half of 2021. But in the construction and agriculture equipment industries, stronger-than-expected growth this year has many manufacturers feeling optimistic about 2022. 

According to results from AEM’s fall member survey, more than 80 percent of AEM members anticipate rising demand for construction and agriculture equipment over the next year. 

Roughly 65 percent think demand for ag equipment will be above normal, while 44 percent think demand for construction equipment will be above normal. Manufacturers face some headwinds, though, including labor, supply chain issues and widespread inflation. 

However, roughly 58 percent in the construction segment and 44 percent in the agriculture segment think the global economy will recover within the next year. Farmers have been taking advantage of their good financial position to invest in new equipment. In 2022, AEM members feel that most key ag equipment categories will see growth similar to this year.

While the U.S. and global economies have continued to grow, the pace has slowed over the second half of 2021. But in the construction and agriculture equipment industries, stronger-than-expected growth this year has many manufacturers feeling optimistic about 2022. According to results from AEM’s fall member survey, more than 80 percent of AEM members anticipate rising demand for construction and agriculture equipment over the next year. Roughly 65 percent think demand for ag equipment will be above normal, while 44 percent think demand for construction equipment will be above normal. Manufacturers face some headwinds, though, including labor, supply chain issues and widespread inflation. However, roughly 58 percent in the construction segment and 44 percent in the agriculture segment think the global economy will recover within the next year. Farmers have been taking advantage of their good financial position to invest in new equipment. In 2022, AEM members feel that most key ag equipment categories will see growth similar to this year.

AEM reports optimism for construction and ag in 2022

USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics Service mails the National Agricultural Classification Survey this month. The survey goes to more than a million potential U.S. agricultural producers, in preparation for the 2022 Census of Agriculture. 

The survey will ask recipients if they are involved in agricultural activity and for basic farm information. Response to the survey is required by law for all who receive the questionnaire, even if the recipient is not an active farmer or rancher. 

USDA defines a farm as any place from which $1,000 or more of agricultural products are produced and sold, or are normally sold, during the year. The definition was first used for the 1974 Census of Agriculture and is consistent across USDA surveys. 

Census and Survey Division Director Barbara Rater says the survey “is one of the most important early steps to determine who should receive next year’s Census of Agriculture.” Questionnaires can be completed online or by mail. The response deadline is January 24.

USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics Service mails the National Agricultural Classification Survey this month. The survey goes to more than a million potential U.S. agricultural producers, in preparation for the 2022 Census of Agriculture. The survey will ask recipients if they are involved in agricultural activity and for basic farm information. Response to the survey is required by law for all who receive the questionnaire, even if the recipient is not an active farmer or rancher. USDA defines a farm as any place from which $1,000 or more of agricultural products are produced and sold, or are normally sold, during the year. The definition was first used for the 1974 Census of Agriculture and is consistent across USDA surveys. Census and Survey Division Director Barbara Rater says the survey “is one of the most important early steps to determine who should receive next year’s Census of Agriculture.” Questionnaires can be completed online or by mail. The response deadline is January 24.

USDA to begin National Agricultural Classification Survey

The USDA is investing $633 million to reduce the impacts of climate change on rural communities. 

“Rural America is on the front lines of climate change, and our communities deserve investments that will strengthen all of our resilience,” says Ag Secretary Tom Vilsack. “This investment will create a roadmap on how we can tackle the climate crisis and expand access to renewable energy infrastructure. At the same time, we’ll create good-paying jobs and save people money on their energy costs.” 

The funding will help people in all 50 states and Puerto Rico. Vilsack says the investments will help build and improve rural electric infrastructure and connect residents to affordable and dependable power. 

“The investments will help agricultural producers and rural small businesses purchase and install renewable energy systems and make energy-efficiency improvements,” Vilsack adds. 

During the announcement, Vilsack highlighted 791 investments that USDA is making to help people and businesses in rural areas.

The USDA is investing $633 million to reduce the impacts of climate change on rural communities. “Rural America is on the front lines of climate change, and our communities deserve investments that will strengthen all of our resilience,” says Ag Secretary Tom Vilsack. “This investment will create a roadmap on how we can tackle the climate crisis and expand access to renewable energy infrastructure. At the same time, we’ll create good-paying jobs and save people money on their energy costs.” The funding will help people in all 50 states and Puerto Rico. Vilsack says the investments will help build and improve rural electric infrastructure and connect residents to affordable and dependable power. “The investments will help agricultural producers and rural small businesses purchase and install renewable energy systems and make energy-efficiency improvements,” Vilsack adds. During the announcement, Vilsack highlighted 791 investments that USDA is making to help people and businesses in rural areas.

USDA investing $633 Million for Rural Climate-Smart Infrastructure

Senate Ag Chair Debbie Stabenow and longtime committee member John Thune applauded the USDA announcement on prevented planting acres. 

The Risk Management Agency is implementing their recommendation to remove the arbitrary November 1 restriction for harvesting or grazing cover crops on prevented plant acres. The announcement gives greater flexibility to producers in northern areas of the U.S. 

“USDA will now encourage more cover cropping by making sure farmers don’t face a crop insurance penalty when extreme weather causes them to miss the planting season,” Stabenow says. “That means healthier soils, less erosion, and better capacity to capture carbon.” 

Thune also says he’s been a staunch advocate for this change for years. “Congress and this administration must support producers who use cover crops by working to remove the arbitrary barriers to ensure their success,” he says. Stabenow and Thune have worked together for several years to get the November 1 restriction removed.

Senate Ag Chair Debbie Stabenow and longtime committee member John Thune applauded the USDA announcement on prevented planting acres. The Risk Management Agency is implementing their recommendation to remove the arbitrary November 1 restriction for harvesting or grazing cover crops on prevented plant acres. The announcement gives greater flexibility to producers in northern areas of the U.S. “USDA will now encourage more cover cropping by making sure farmers don’t face a crop insurance penalty when extreme weather causes them to miss the planting season,” Stabenow says. “That means healthier soils, less erosion, and better capacity to capture carbon.” Thune also says he’s been a staunch advocate for this change for years. “Congress and this administration must support producers who use cover crops by working to remove the arbitrary barriers to ensure their success,” he says. Stabenow and Thune have worked together for several years to get the November 1 restriction removed.

Producers get more flexibility on Prevented Planting Acres

The Biden administration plans to issue its proposals on how much biofuel refiners have to blend into the nation’s fuel supply for this year and 2022. 

Sources familiar with the discussions say officials are reaching out to lawmakers to talk about the move that could come within days. The administration delayed the 2021 blending obligations by over a year and missed a deadline to finalize the 2022 obligations last week. A source told Reuters that the Environmental Protection Agency has told at least two Democratic lawmakers to expect retroactively lower volumes for 2021 and 2022. 

The oil and biofuel industries have both called for the EPA to announce the proposals, saying the delays are creating uncertainty in the fuel market. The delays came as COVID-19 continued to push fuel demand to low levels and while Democratic lawmakers focused attention on other legislation. 

Officials in the EPA, which oversees the mandates, declined to give specifics on the timing of the announcement.

The Biden administration plans to issue its proposals on how much biofuel refiners have to blend into the nation’s fuel supply for this year and 2022. Sources familiar with the discussions say officials are reaching out to lawmakers to talk about the move that could come within days. The administration delayed the 2021 blending obligations by over a year and missed a deadline to finalize the 2022 obligations last week. A source told Reuters that the Environmental Protection Agency has told at least two Democratic lawmakers to expect retroactively lower volumes for 2021 and 2022. The oil and biofuel industries have both called for the EPA to announce the proposals, saying the delays are creating uncertainty in the fuel market. The delays came as COVID-19 continued to push fuel demand to low levels and while Democratic lawmakers focused attention on other legislation. Officials in the EPA, which oversees the mandates, declined to give specifics on the timing of the announcement.

Biofuel Blending Proposals coming in days

A dramatic rise in fertilizer prices weighs heavily on U.S. crop farmers and input suppliers as they prepare for the 2022 planting season.&nbsp;&nbsp;Prices for nitrogen-based fertilizers commonly used for corn production have skyrocketed to all-time highs in recent months. 

Fertilizer price increases are driven by nitrogen production challenges, tight global supplies, rising natural gas costs and steady demand. 

According to a new report from CoBank's Knowledge Exchange, fertilizer prices are expected to remain elevated for at least the next six months and throughout the 2022 spring agronomy season. 

The report also suggests that while U.S. soybean acres will rise nominally compared to 2021 because of higher fertilizer prices, the total volume of soybean acres will not exceed corn acres in 2022. 

U.S. crop farmers and farm supply cooperatives are facing operational anxiety heading into 2022, driven by high fuel prices, shortages of agrochemicals due to COVID-related disruptions and, most importantly, the rise in fertilizer prices.

A dramatic rise in fertilizer prices weighs heavily on U.S. crop farmers and input suppliers as they prepare for the 2022 planting season.&nbsp;&nbsp;Prices for nitrogen-based fertilizers commonly used for corn production have skyrocketed to all-time highs in recent months. Fertilizer price increases are driven by nitrogen production challenges, tight global supplies, rising natural gas costs and steady demand. According to a new report from CoBank's Knowledge Exchange, fertilizer prices are expected to remain elevated for at least the next six months and throughout the 2022 spring agronomy season. The report also suggests that while U.S. soybean acres will rise nominally compared to 2021 because of higher fertilizer prices, the total volume of soybean acres will not exceed corn acres in 2022. U.S. crop farmers and farm supply cooperatives are facing operational anxiety heading into 2022, driven by high fuel prices, shortages of agrochemicals due to COVID-related disruptions and, most importantly, the rise in fertilizer prices.

High fertilizer costs to extend into spring planting

The Department of Agriculture Thursday announced improvements to crop insurance for hemp. USDA’s Risk Management Agency is adding flexibilities around how producers work with processors as well as improving consistency with the most recent USDA hemp regulation. 

RMA Administrator Marcia Bunger says, “RMA has worked to expand and refine our offerings to be responsive and dynamic.” RMA revised the policy to add flexibility to the insurability requirements for hemp under contract. 

Producers are no longer required to deliver hemp without economic value for insurability. However, contracts between producers and processors may still include delivery requirements. Additionally, RMA clarified how the amount of insurable acreage is determined if the processor contract specifies both an acreage and a production amount. 

The change was made in the policy to ensure producers know how their insurable acreage is determined for those contracts. To ensure consistency, RMA updated references to regulations, including the Agriculture Marketing Service final rule, which took effect March 22, 2021.

The Department of Agriculture Thursday announced improvements to crop insurance for hemp. USDA’s Risk Management Agency is adding flexibilities around how producers work with processors as well as improving consistency with the most recent USDA hemp regulation. RMA Administrator Marcia Bunger says, “RMA has worked to expand and refine our offerings to be responsive and dynamic.” RMA revised the policy to add flexibility to the insurability requirements for hemp under contract. Producers are no longer required to deliver hemp without economic value for insurability. However, contracts between producers and processors may still include delivery requirements. Additionally, RMA clarified how the amount of insurable acreage is determined if the processor contract specifies both an acreage and a production amount. The change was made in the policy to ensure producers know how their insurable acreage is determined for those contracts. To ensure consistency, RMA updated references to regulations, including the Agriculture Marketing Service final rule, which took effect March 22, 2021.

USDA improves crop insurance for hemp producers

United Airlines flew more than 100 passengers to Washington, D.C. this week on a plane with one engine running on 100 percent sustainable aviation fuel. 

The Boeing 737 MAX 8 used 500 gallons of sustainable aviation fuel in one engine and the same amount of conventional jet fuel in the other engine to further prove there are no operational differences between the two. 

Also, Federal Aviation Administration regulations limit the use of sustainable aviation fuel to 50 percent of all fuel on board. 

Sustainable aviation fuel is made with non-petroleum feedstocks, such as biomass from plants, animal waste fat, solid waste from homes such as paper and food scraps and even used cooking oil, according to oil industry company BP. 

United recently agreed to purchase 1.5 billion gallons of sustainable aviation fuel from Alder Fuels - enough to fly more than 57 million passengers and is also an investor in Fulcrum BioEnergy.

United Airlines flew more than 100 passengers to Washington, D.C. this week on a plane with one engine running on 100 percent sustainable aviation fuel. The Boeing 737 MAX 8 used 500 gallons of sustainable aviation fuel in one engine and the same amount of conventional jet fuel in the other engine to further prove there are no operational differences between the two. Also, Federal Aviation Administration regulations limit the use of sustainable aviation fuel to 50 percent of all fuel on board. Sustainable aviation fuel is made with non-petroleum feedstocks, such as biomass from plants, animal waste fat, solid waste from homes such as paper and food scraps and even used cooking oil, according to oil industry company BP. United recently agreed to purchase 1.5 billion gallons of sustainable aviation fuel from Alder Fuels - enough to fly more than 57 million passengers and is also an investor in Fulcrum BioEnergy.

United plane flies one engine on 100% sustainable aviation fuel

USDA’s Economic Research Service updated farm sector profit projections Wednesday, which are expected to increase in 2021. ERS forecasts inflation-adjusted net cash farm income, which is gross cash income minus cash expenses, to increase $12.6 billion to $133 billion. 

U.S. net farm income is forecast to increase by $18.4 billion from 2020 to $116.8 billion in 2021. Net farm income is a broader measure of farm sector profitability that incorporates noncash items, including changes in inventories, economic depreciation, and gross rental income. 

At that level, net farm income would be 24.2 percent above its 2000–2020 average of $94 billion and the highest since 2013. Inflation-adjusted net cash farm income would be 16.9 percent above its 2000–2020 average of $113.8 billion and the highest since 2014. 

Production expenses are expected to grow by $16.3 billion during the same period, somewhat moderating income growth. Additionally, direct government payments to farmers are projected to fall by $20.2 billion in 2021.

USDA’s Economic Research Service updated farm sector profit projections Wednesday, which are expected to increase in 2021. ERS forecasts inflation-adjusted net cash farm income, which is gross cash income minus cash expenses, to increase $12.6 billion to $133 billion. U.S. net farm income is forecast to increase by $18.4 billion from 2020 to $116.8 billion in 2021. Net farm income is a broader measure of farm sector profitability that incorporates noncash items, including changes in inventories, economic depreciation, and gross rental income. At that level, net farm income would be 24.2 percent above its 2000–2020 average of $94 billion and the highest since 2013. Inflation-adjusted net cash farm income would be 16.9 percent above its 2000–2020 average of $113.8 billion and the highest since 2014. Production expenses are expected to grow by $16.3 billion during the same period, somewhat moderating income growth. Additionally, direct government payments to farmers are projected to fall by $20.2 billion in 2021.

USDA updates 2021 farm income forecast

The Department of Agriculture Wednesday announced updates to crop insurance. USDA says the updates are a response to the needs of farmers, including organic producers, and support conservation of natural resources on agricultural land. 

Specifically, USDA's Risk Management Agency is making permanent a new provision that allows producers to hay, graze or chop cover crops and still receive a full prevented planting payment. 

To accommodate the different farming practices across the country, RMA is also increasing flexibility related to the prevented planting "1 in 4" requirement and aligning crop insurance definitions with USDA's National Organic Program. RMA is revising four organic definitions to be consistent with USDA's National Organic Program. 

RMA also made other changes to Common Crop Insurance Policy Basic Provisions, Area Risk Protection Insurance Regulations, Coarse Grains Crop Insurance Provisions, and other insurance provisions. Producers are encouraged to contact their local USDA Service Center to learn more about the changes.

The Department of Agriculture Wednesday announced updates to crop insurance. USDA says the updates are a response to the needs of farmers, including organic producers, and support conservation of natural resources on agricultural land. Specifically, USDA's Risk Management Agency is making permanent a new provision that allows producers to hay, graze or chop cover crops and still receive a full prevented planting payment. To accommodate the different farming practices across the country, RMA is also increasing flexibility related to the prevented planting "1 in 4" requirement and aligning crop insurance definitions with USDA's National Organic Program. RMA is revising four organic definitions to be consistent with USDA's National Organic Program. RMA also made other changes to Common Crop Insurance Policy Basic Provisions, Area Risk Protection Insurance Regulations, Coarse Grains Crop Insurance Provisions, and other insurance provisions. Producers are encouraged to contact their local USDA Service Center to learn more about the changes.

USDA updates crop insurance to support conservation and climate mitigation efforts

The Agriculture Council of America this week announced National Agriculture Day on March 22, 2022. This will mark the 49th anniversary of National Ag Day, which is celebrated in classrooms and communities across the country. 

The theme for National Ag Day 2022 is "Growing a Climate for Tomorrow." On March 22, 2022, ACA will host a virtual Ag Day event and other events in Washington, DC. 

Additionally, the organization will bring college students to Washington "virtually" to deliver the message of Ag Day to Capitol Hill. A core leadership team of college students will attend in-person events. Another feature of Ag Day 2022 is the Celebration of Modern Agriculture on the Mall. 

The events honor National Agriculture Day and mark a nationwide effort to tell the story of American agriculture. Many agricultural associations, corporations, students and government organizations involved in agriculture are expected to participate. Learn more about the events online at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.agday.org/">www.agday.org</a>.

The Agriculture Council of America this week announced National Agriculture Day on March 22, 2022. This will mark the 49th anniversary of National Ag Day, which is celebrated in classrooms and communities across the country. The theme for National Ag Day 2022 is "Growing a Climate for Tomorrow." On March 22, 2022, ACA will host a virtual Ag Day event and other events in Washington, DC. Additionally, the organization will bring college students to Washington "virtually" to deliver the message of Ag Day to Capitol Hill. A core leadership team of college students will attend in-person events. Another feature of Ag Day 2022 is the Celebration of Modern Agriculture on the Mall. The events honor National Agriculture Day and mark a nationwide effort to tell the story of American agriculture. Many agricultural associations, corporations, students and government organizations involved in agriculture are expected to participate. Learn more about the events online at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.agday.org/">www.agday.org</a>.

2022 National Ag Day activities announced

The Federal Trade Commission is ordering nine large retailers, wholesalers, and consumer good suppliers to provide detailed information on supply chain disruptions. 

The information will also show how disruptions are causing hardships for consumers and harming competition in the U.S. economy. The orders are being sent to Walmart, Amazon, Kroger, C&amp;S Wholesale Grocers, Associated Wholesale Grocers, McLane Company, Procter &amp; Gamble, Tyson Foods, and Kraft Heinz. 

The companies will have 45 days from the date they received the order to respond. FTC Chair Lina Khan is hopeful the study “will shed light on market conditions and business practices that may have worsened disruptions or led to asymmetric effects.” 

The orders require the companies to detail the primary factors disrupting their ability to obtain, transport and distribute their products; the impact of the disruptions, the most affected products, the steps taken to alleviate disruptions, and how they allocate products among their stores when they are in short supply.

The Federal Trade Commission is ordering nine large retailers, wholesalers, and consumer good suppliers to provide detailed information on supply chain disruptions. The information will also show how disruptions are causing hardships for consumers and harming competition in the U.S. economy. The orders are being sent to Walmart, Amazon, Kroger, C&amp;S Wholesale Grocers, Associated Wholesale Grocers, McLane Company, Procter &amp; Gamble, Tyson Foods, and Kraft Heinz. The companies will have 45 days from the date they received the order to respond. FTC Chair Lina Khan is hopeful the study “will shed light on market conditions and business practices that may have worsened disruptions or led to asymmetric effects.” The orders require the companies to detail the primary factors disrupting their ability to obtain, transport and distribute their products; the impact of the disruptions, the most affected products, the steps taken to alleviate disruptions, and how they allocate products among their stores when they are in short supply.

FTC launches inquiry into supply chain disruptions

The National Pork Producers Council this week thanked the Biden administration for extending to February 28, 2022, a waiver for commercial truckers from the federal Hours of Service regulation. 

The rule limits truckers to 11 hours of driving time and 14 consecutive hours of on-duty time in any 24-hour period and requires prescribed rest periods. 

At the start of the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2020, the FMCSA included livestock haulers in an initial emergency declaration that provided an exemption from the HOS regulation for commercial truckers hauling essential supplies, including livestock. 

The waiver subsequently was expanded to cover the delivery of livestock feed. NPPC President Jen Sorenson says, “Extending the HOS waiver ensures that livestock truckers can get hogs to market safely and efficiently.” In August, the FMCSA extended the waiver to November 30.&nbsp; Further, a provision in the infrastructure bill recently signed into law expanded the miles agricultural truckers can drive without the HOS restrictions.

The National Pork Producers Council this week thanked the Biden administration for extending to February 28, 2022, a waiver for commercial truckers from the federal Hours of Service regulation. The rule limits truckers to 11 hours of driving time and 14 consecutive hours of on-duty time in any 24-hour period and requires prescribed rest periods. At the start of the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2020, the FMCSA included livestock haulers in an initial emergency declaration that provided an exemption from the HOS regulation for commercial truckers hauling essential supplies, including livestock. The waiver subsequently was expanded to cover the delivery of livestock feed. NPPC President Jen Sorenson says, “Extending the HOS waiver ensures that livestock truckers can get hogs to market safely and efficiently.” In August, the FMCSA extended the waiver to November 30.&nbsp; Further, a provision in the infrastructure bill recently signed into law expanded the miles agricultural truckers can drive without the HOS restrictions.

Waiver from Trucking Federal Rule expanded

The Department of Agriculture Tuesday announced the theme and program of the 98th Agricultural Outlook Forum, a virtual event held February 24-25, 2022. 

The 2022 Forum theme is "New Paths to Sustainability and Productivity Growth," and the program will focus on innovations to minimize the environmental footprint of agriculture and ensure sustainability while improving crop yields. 

Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack says, “I look forward to discussing with sector leaders how we can work on climate smart solutions that will improve the profitability and resilience of agricultural producers and open new market opportunities.” 

The Forum will begin with a presentation by USDA Chief Economist Seth Meyer on the Department’s outlook for commodity markets and trade for 2022 and the U.S. farm income situation. 

Breakout sessions include topics on climate mitigation, innovation, trade, commodity outlooks, supply chain resilience and equity and inclusion. Visit the Agricultural Outlook Forum&nbsp;<a href="https://www.usda.gov/oce/ag-outlook-forum">website</a>&nbsp;to register and learn more.

The Department of Agriculture Tuesday announced the theme and program of the 98th Agricultural Outlook Forum, a virtual event held February 24-25, 2022. The 2022 Forum theme is "New Paths to Sustainability and Productivity Growth," and the program will focus on innovations to minimize the environmental footprint of agriculture and ensure sustainability while improving crop yields. Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack says, “I look forward to discussing with sector leaders how we can work on climate smart solutions that will improve the profitability and resilience of agricultural producers and open new market opportunities.” The Forum will begin with a presentation by USDA Chief Economist Seth Meyer on the Department’s outlook for commodity markets and trade for 2022 and the U.S. farm income situation. Breakout sessions include topics on climate mitigation, innovation, trade, commodity outlooks, supply chain resilience and equity and inclusion. Visit the Agricultural Outlook Forum&nbsp;<a href="https://www.usda.gov/oce/ag-outlook-forum">website</a>&nbsp;to register and learn more.

USDA announces Agricultural Outlook Forum theme and program

The soybean checkoff plans to fund pre-engineering and design work to enhance and maintain Lock and Dam #25 on the Upper Mississippi River. The United Soybean Board calls the facility a U.S. infrastructure asset critical for efficient barge traffic. 

The move is an effort to ensure continued and reliable delivery of U.S. soybean exports to customers around the world. USB farmer-leader Meagan Kaiser of Missouri says, “It's vital that our supply chain remain strong and reliable so we can continue to market our products.” 

If approved for federal funding, the project would be the first under the Navigation and Ecosystem Sustainability Program, a long-term program authorized by Congress to improve and restore the Upper Mississippi River System. 

Primary opportunities of improvement include reducing commercial traffic delays while restoring, protecting and enhancing the environment. Lock and Dam #25 is one of seven existing locks specified by the Navigation and Ecosystem Sustainability Program for improvements.

The soybean checkoff plans to fund pre-engineering and design work to enhance and maintain Lock and Dam #25 on the Upper Mississippi River. The United Soybean Board calls the facility a U.S. infrastructure asset critical for efficient barge traffic. The move is an effort to ensure continued and reliable delivery of U.S. soybean exports to customers around the world. USB farmer-leader Meagan Kaiser of Missouri says, “It's vital that our supply chain remain strong and reliable so we can continue to market our products.” If approved for federal funding, the project would be the first under the Navigation and Ecosystem Sustainability Program, a long-term program authorized by Congress to improve and restore the Upper Mississippi River System. Primary opportunities of improvement include reducing commercial traffic delays while restoring, protecting and enhancing the environment. Lock and Dam #25 is one of seven existing locks specified by the Navigation and Ecosystem Sustainability Program for improvements.

Lock and Dam renovation funding key to global competitiveness of U.S. soy

The American Farm Bureau Federation Monday announces keynote speakers for its upcoming annual convention. 

Inspirational speaker Jim “Murph” Murphy, founder and chairman of Afterburner, will speak during the afternoon general session at the convention on Sunday, January 9, in Atlanta, Georgia. 

Comedian Jeff Allen will perform Monday during the convention’s closing general session. Murphy has a unique and powerful mix of leadership skills in both the military and business worlds. Allen is in his fifth decade as a working comedian. 

Farm Bureau President Zippy Duvall says, “We are excited to celebrate, mark our achievements and hear from leaders who have helped strengthen agriculture at the 2022 American Farm Bureau Convention.” 

Duvall will give his annual address during the opening general session of the convention on Sunday. The convention will be held in person January 7-12, 2022, in Atlanta, Georgia, with a virtual option for portions of the event available to those not attending in person.

The American Farm Bureau Federation Monday announces keynote speakers for its upcoming annual convention. Inspirational speaker Jim “Murph” Murphy, founder and chairman of Afterburner, will speak during the afternoon general session at the convention on Sunday, January 9, in Atlanta, Georgia. Comedian Jeff Allen will perform Monday during the convention’s closing general session. Murphy has a unique and powerful mix of leadership skills in both the military and business worlds. Allen is in his fifth decade as a working comedian. Farm Bureau President Zippy Duvall says, “We are excited to celebrate, mark our achievements and hear from leaders who have helped strengthen agriculture at the 2022 American Farm Bureau Convention.” Duvall will give his annual address during the opening general session of the convention on Sunday. The convention will be held in person January 7-12, 2022, in Atlanta, Georgia, with a virtual option for portions of the event available to those not attending in person.

Farm Bureau announces 2022 convention keynote speakers

University of Illinois weed scientists have confirmed resistance to the herbicide dicamba in a Champaign County waterhemp population. In the study, dicamba controlled 65 percent of the waterhemp in the field when applied at the labeled rate. 

And in the greenhouse, plants showed a 5-to-10-fold reduction in dicamba efficacy compared with sensitive plants. It's not a huge level of resistance, but the population had never been sprayed with dicamba or its relative 2,4-D, to which it is also resistant. 

The team tested dicamba resistance in the same field back in 2014 and 2015, showing 80 percent efficacy.&nbsp; Dicamba resistance was recently documented in a Tennessee waterhemp population, and in a Tennessee population of Palmer amaranth. 

Dicamba has been used in Illinois for at least 50 years. But with more acreage being planted in dicamba tolerant soybeans, use of the chemical is on the rise. And with increasing selective pressure, dicamba resistance could spread quickly.

University of Illinois weed scientists have confirmed resistance to the herbicide dicamba in a Champaign County waterhemp population. In the study, dicamba controlled 65 percent of the waterhemp in the field when applied at the labeled rate. And in the greenhouse, plants showed a 5-to-10-fold reduction in dicamba efficacy compared with sensitive plants. It's not a huge level of resistance, but the population had never been sprayed with dicamba or its relative 2,4-D, to which it is also resistant. The team tested dicamba resistance in the same field back in 2014 and 2015, showing 80 percent efficacy.&nbsp; Dicamba resistance was recently documented in a Tennessee waterhemp population, and in a Tennessee population of Palmer amaranth. Dicamba has been used in Illinois for at least 50 years. But with more acreage being planted in dicamba tolerant soybeans, use of the chemical is on the rise. And with increasing selective pressure, dicamba resistance could spread quickly.

Dicamba resistant Waterhemp found in Illinois

Growth Energy CEO Emily Skor issued a thank you to lawmakers for introducing the Defend the Blend Act into the House of Representatives. 

The bill’s main sponsors include Republicans Ashley Hinson of Iowa and Rodney Davis of Illinois, and Democrats Angie Craig of Minnesota and Ron Kind of Wisconsin. 

“We thank these lawmakers for introducing the Defend the Blend Act, legislation that would offer more certainty in the marketplace, especially as we await the 2021 and 2022 RVOs from the Environmental Protection Agency,” Skor says. 

“The Renewable Fuel Standard was put in place to blend more low-carbon biofuels into our nation’s transportation fuel supply and includes a built-in mechanism that adjusts for any changes in fuel demand.” 

She also says retroactively changing RVO levels is completely unnecessary, adds uncertainty to the marketplace, and far exceeds the EPA’s legal authority. Earlier this fall, rumors said that EPA was considering retroactively reducing the 2020 RVO.

Growth Energy CEO Emily Skor issued a thank you to lawmakers for introducing the Defend the Blend Act into the House of Representatives. The bill’s main sponsors include Republicans Ashley Hinson of Iowa and Rodney Davis of Illinois, and Democrats Angie Craig of Minnesota and Ron Kind of Wisconsin. “We thank these lawmakers for introducing the Defend the Blend Act, legislation that would offer more certainty in the marketplace, especially as we await the 2021 and 2022 RVOs from the Environmental Protection Agency,” Skor says. “The Renewable Fuel Standard was put in place to blend more low-carbon biofuels into our nation’s transportation fuel supply and includes a built-in mechanism that adjusts for any changes in fuel demand.” She also says retroactively changing RVO levels is completely unnecessary, adds uncertainty to the marketplace, and far exceeds the EPA’s legal authority. Earlier this fall, rumors said that EPA was considering retroactively reducing the 2020 RVO.